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Wednesday, 20 January 2016
How old are fairytales?
Fairytales
Fairytales much older than previously thought, say researchers
Study of fairy story origins traces some back thousands of years, with one tale dating back as far as bronze age
Illustration of Beauty and the Beast, one of the fairytales believed to date from thousands of years ago.
Illustration of Beauty and the Beast, one of the fairytales believed to d
Fairy stories such as Beauty and the Beast and Rumpelstiltskin can be traced back thousands of years to prehistoric times, with one tale originating from the bronze age, academics have revealed.
Using techniques normally employed by biologists, they studied common links between stories from around the world and found some have roots that are far older than previously known.
Durham University anthropologist Dr Jamie Tehrani, who worked with folklorist Sara Graça da Silva, from New University of Lisbon, believed the research – published in the Royal Society Open Science journal – has answered a question about our cultural heritage.
These stories have been told since before even English, French and Italian existed
Dr Jamie Tehrani
In the 19th century Wilhelm Grimm, of the Brothers Grimm, believed many of the fairy stories they popularised were rooted in a shared cultural history dating back to the birth of the Indo-European language family.
But later thinkers challenged that view, saying some stories were much younger, and passed into oral tradition having first been written down by writers from the 16th and 17th centuries.
Tehrani said: “We can come firmly down on the side of Wilhelm Grimm.
“Some of these stories go back much further than the earliest literary record and indeed further back than classical mythology – some versions of these stories appear in Latin and Greek texts – but our findings suggest they are much older than
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The academic said Jack and the Beanstalk was rooted in a group of stories classified as The Boy Who Stole Ogre’s Treasure, and could be traced back to when eastern and western Indo-European languages split – more than 5,000 years ago.
Analysis showed Beauty and the Beast and Rumpelstiltskin to be about 4,000 years old. And a folk tale called The Smith and the Devil was estimated to date back 6,000 years to the bronze age.
The story, which involves a blacksmith selling his soul in a pact with the devil in order to gain supernatural ability, then tricking the evil power, is not so well known today, but its theme of a Faustian pact is familiar to many.
The study employed phylogenetic analysis, which was developed to investigate evolutionary relationships between species, and used a tree of Indo-European languages to trace the descent of shared tales on it, to see how far they could be demonstrated to go back in time.
Tehrani said: “We find it pretty remarkable these stories have survived without being written. They have been told since before even English, French and Italian existed. They were probably told in an extinct Indo-European language.”
Fairytales often have themes common to humans throughout the world and through all ages, such as family, betrayal, violence and survival, he said.
And he said we enjoy the magical element, explaining: “I think it is human nature to think about that territory about the edges of what is possible and impossible.”
Monday, 18 January 2016
Kahriq salil an article
Yo! Thanks for following. Let's make this slightly less awkward: Hi, my name is Kahriq and I'm a recovering Netflix addict....but not really tho ssshhhh. I'm also a YouTuber; if you've never seen any of my stuff, just go to my page and check out the pinned tweet for my last one (or, if you're lazy like me, here's a link - https://t.co/kvQ6xII7Io). If you like what ya see, then you sharing and subscribing would be AWESOME, but of course you don't have to. Cool. Don't be a stranger!
Sunday, 17 January 2016
GADGET TO ANCHOR TO INSIDE TO TROUSERS.
'Wrong kind of sun' delays trains
Read more: http://www.bathchronicle.co.uk/Wrong-kind-sun-delays-trains/story-15658300-detail/story.html#ixzz3xWfidHLP
Follow us: @BathChron on Twitter | BathChron on Facebook
DOGS GET EMOTIONS.
ARE YOU BEING SARCASTIC?
TIME TO WAKE UP.
SAD HALL .
/Glasses
Saturday, 16 January 2016
HOLSWORTHY HELP
Monday, 11 January 2016
The things a interview
The band was inspired by a combination of punk rock from the mid 1970,sñ and 1960 garage punk rock.
...so aims to play lots of gigs and make more recordings..future plans we would like to. ...play in other countries ..we,re starting next month with a date in Berlin German
Sunday, 10 January 2016
INCONTINENT GHOST.
A Stripe For Frazer: BBC to release lost episode of Dad's Army as animation
T-rex was an old romantic at heart! Scrape marks show fearsome theropods built 'love nests' and took part in 'prehistoric foreplay' 100 million years ago
PLEASE MICROCHIP YOUR PET ITS THE LAW IN APRIL 6TH 2016.
Information About Prosopagnosia
What is prosopagnosia?
How does prosopagnosia affect a person's life?
SUNFISH FOUND ON KENT BEACH
Moon phases for London, United Kingdom - England in 2016
Moon phases for London, United Kingdom - England in 2016
Lunation | New Moon | First Quarter | Full Moon | Third Quarter | Duration | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1150 | 2 Jan | 05:30 | 29d 15h 01m | ||||||
1151 | 10 Jan | 01:30 | 16 Jan | 23:26 | 24 Jan | 01:45 | 1 Feb | 03:27 | 29d 13h 08m |
1152 | 8 Feb | 14:38 | 15 Feb | 07:46 | 22 Feb | 18:19 | 1 Mar | 23:10 | 29d 11h 16m |
1153 | 9 Mar | 01:54 | 15 Mar | 17:02 | 23 Mar | 12:00 | 31 Mar | 16:16 | 29d 9h 29m |
1154 | 7 Apr | 12:23 | 14 Apr | 04:59 | 22 Apr | 06:23 | 30 Apr | 04:28 | 29d 8h 06m |
1155 | 6 May | 20:29 | 13 May | 18:02 | 21 May | 22:14 | 29 May | 13:11 | 29d 7h 30m |
1156 | 5 Jun | 03:59 | 12 Jun | 09:09 | 20 Jun | 12:02 | 27 Jun | 19:18 | 29d 8h 01m |
1157 | 4 Jul | 12:00 | 12 Jul | 01:51 | 19 Jul | 23:56 | 26 Jul | 23:59 | 29d 9h 44m |
1158 | 2 Aug | 21:44 | 10 Aug | 19:20 | 18 Aug | 10:26 | 25 Aug | 04:40 | 29d 12h 19m |
1159 | 1 Sep | 10:03 | 9 Sep | 12:48 | 16 Sep | 20:05 | 23 Sep | 10:56 | 29d 15h 08m |
1160 | 1 Oct | 01:11 | 9 Oct | 05:32 | 16 Oct | 05:23 | 22 Oct | 20:13 | 29d 17h 27m |
1161 | 30 Oct | 17:38 | 7 Nov | 19:51 | 14 Nov | 13:52 | 21 Nov | 08:33 | 29d 18h 40m |
1162 | 29 Nov | 12:18 | 7 Dec | 09:02 | 14 Dec | 00:05 | 21 Dec | 01:55 | 29d 18h 35m |
1163 | 29 Dec | 06:53 | 29d 17h 14m | ||||||
* All times are local time for London. Time is adjusted for DST when applicable. Dates are based on the Gregorian calendar. |
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